Important dates in the development of the lumber industry in the Hearst region

1918 – The first sawmills in the Hearst region become operational.

1925 – The Doucet, Huard (Jogues), Poliquin (Hallébourg) and Dupuis (Mattice) sawmills are in place and functioning.

1934 – Noé Fontaine resides in Mattice where he operates a sawmill and a planer.

1936 – Noé Fontaine obtains logging rights in the Hanlan Township and establishes a sawmill near Wolverine Lake (a location now known as Passe-à-Fontaine).

1939 – Adélard Haman and Arthur Lecours obtain logging rights in the Stoddart Township; they both establish sawmills near Carey Lake.

1941-42 – Noé Fontaine moves his planer from Mattice to Hearst and builds sawmills near the Kabina River and at Lac Sainte.Thérèse.

1942 – Fred Lecours (Arthur’s brother) establishes a sawmill at Angelina Lake. The mill is moved to Calstock in 1951.

1944 – Ernest Gosselin purchases Arthur Lecours’ Carey Lake sawmill and builds another mill in Calstock.

1946 – Following Noé Fontaine’s death, his son Zacharie takes charge of the Fontaine Lumber company.

1947-48 – J. D. Levesque buys Raoul Létourneau’s Hearst planer in 1947 and Willie Létourneau's Kabina River sawmill.

1948 – Henry Selin establishes his sawmill at Nassau Lake and harvests timber on territory belonging to Transcontinental Timber.

1953 – J. D. Levesque builds the Ritchie Lake sawmill, north of Hearst. His sons Réal and Yvon take charge of the Kabina River mill.

1955 – The Fontaine sawmill at Lac Sainte.Thérèse ceases all activities.

1956 – Three of Arthur Lecours’ sons, François, Paul and Jules, purchase their uncle Fred’s Calstock mill. They create F. P. & J. Lecours Co. Ltd.

1958 – René Fontaine buys out his father Zacharie’s Fontaine's Landing mill and moves it north of Calstock. He operates there under the name Polar Lumber.

1962 – The Levesque Plywood factory begins production with roughly 50 employees. The company belongs to Yvon and Hervé Levesque.

1962 – A forty-day long strike precedes the signature of the first bargaining agreement between the newly unionized Henry Selin Forest Products workers and their employer.

1963 – J. D. Levesque inaugurates a new electricity-powered sawmill in Hearst, which can produce wood chips. The steam-powered Kabina River and Ritchie sawmills are closed.

1965 – René Fontaine opens his new Hearst sawmill. His father, Zacharie, dies the same year.

1965 – The Levesque Plywood factory is destroyed by fire. It is rebuilt and production picks up again the following year.

1967 – Henry Selin Forest Products experiences financial difficulties and is sold to Moses Helper of Toronto.

1969 - Réal Levesque, owner of Hearst Transport and Lumber, buys Mattice Lumber.

1970 – The Henry Selin Forest Products company is shut down permanently.

1970 – Levesque Plywood inaugurates a presswood board factory. These boards are made of sawdust and other residues produced by sawmills.

1972 – Employees of several sawmills and factories are represented by the Lumber and Sawmills Workers’ Union, local 2995.

1972 – A majority of sawmills install dry kilns for their lumber.

1974 – Newaygo Timber, an American company, inaugurates a modern sawmill in Mead worth an estimated $5 million.

1974 – Levesque Lumber buys out Spruce Dale Lumber from the Christianson family of Mattice.

1975 – Levesque Lumber builds a new, more modern sawmill in Hearst.

1982 – United Sawmill partner companies unite to operate under one single name.

1982 – Lecours Lumber Co. Ltd. buys out Gosselin Lumber.

1984 – The Newaygo sawmill is permanently shut down.

1985 – The Hearst Forest Management Agreement is signed by Lecours Lumber Co. Ltd. and United Sawmill. The new enterprise Hearst Forest Management coordinates the logging and regeneration of the forest.

1989 – United Sawmill is sold to Malette Inc. of Timmins.

1992 – The Levesque Lumber sawmill is forced to close down due to financial difficulties.

1994 – Malette Inc. is sold to Tembec Industries Inc. of Abitibi, giving the last remaining sawmill inside the town of Hearst a new owner.

1995 – Levesque Plywood is sold to Columbia Forest Products, based in Portland, Oregon.


«This project is sponsored by the Ontario Government, through the Heritage and Libraries Branch of the Ministry of Culture
We wish to thank the Ministry of Culture's Library Strategic Development Fund (LSDF)
for helping us realize this project.
 
Hosting sponsored by

Email